What's up with this tax credit?

Thanks to James Williamson of Fairfield Mortgage for this summary of the Tax Credit program for 1st time home buyers*. To get in touch with James, click on the Fairfield Mortgage link in the upper left hand corner of my blog.

Time Is Running Out on the $7500 Tax Credit Created as part of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, the tax credit was enacted in July of this year to encourage home buying. It is only temporary. Retroactive to homes bought on or after April 9, 2008, the tax credit will expire in July, 2009. Here are the nuts and bolts you need to know about the credit:

How does it work?
The tax credit is actually a 15 year interest-free loan where the buyer will repay 1/15th of the loan each year via a tax credit against any Federal income taxes owed. Thus, with a $7500 limit, the maximum payment each year would be $500. The repayment begins two years after the credit is taken. Furthermore, if the homeowner sells the home during the 15 year period, he/she has to repay the balance of the loan from the profit of the home sale (if there is insufficient profit, then the remaining payback would be forgiven).

What's so great about a tax credit?
A tax credit is more valuable than a tax deduction, but most people don't know there's even a difference. A tax credit reduces the actual amount of tax due. A tax deduction only reduces the amount of taxable income. For example, if your client owed $3,000 in taxes for 2008, but qualified for the full $7,500 tax credit, it would cancel the entire amount he owes and still leave $4,500 which he would receive as a tax refund!

*Who qualifies for the tax credit? The credit is for first-time home buyers as well as anyone who hasn't owned a home in the past three years that can meet the income requirements. Single taxpayers can claim the full credit with incomes up to $75,000 and married couples up to $150,000. This credit is available for owner-occupied U.S. properties.

How much is the tax credit? The tax credit goes up to 10% of the purchase price of a new or existing home up to a limit of $7,500.